{"id":28911,"date":"2024-02-14T13:25:35","date_gmt":"2024-02-14T11:25:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/?page_id=28911"},"modified":"2025-02-27T22:13:07","modified_gmt":"2025-02-27T20:13:07","slug":"accidenti-cerebrovascolari-cva","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/neuroriabilitazione\/cerebrolesione-acquisita\/accidenti-cerebrovascolari-cva\/","title":{"rendered":"Accidenti cerebrovascolari (CVA)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>1. ISCHEMIA:\u00a0<\/strong>il flusso di sangue al tessuto cerebrale diminuisce o si interrompe. Pu\u00f2 essere dovuta a diverse cause:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Trombosi:<\/strong>\u00a0coaguli di sangue che si formano all&#8217;interno delle pareti dei vasi sanguigni finiscono per ostruirli.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Embolia:<\/strong>\u00a0un coagulo, una bolla d&#8217;aria o di grasso, o qualsiasi altro accumulo di materiale, ostruisce un vaso dopo essere stato trasportato attraverso il flusso sanguigno.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Arteriosclerosi:<\/strong>\u00a0indurimento delle arterie.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Vasculite:<\/strong> infiammazione dei vasi sanguigni.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>2. EMORRAGIA:\u00a0<\/strong>un vaso sanguigno si rompe, causando la fuoriuscita di sangue in aree anomale del cervello.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le cause dell&#8217;ictus sono legate a fattori quali l&#8217;et\u00e0, l&#8217;anamnesi familiare, la&#8217;e il sesso. Ma ci sono altri fattori che aumentano la probabilit\u00e0 di ictus. Questi fattori includono:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Fattori associati alla salute:<\/strong>\u00a0pressione alta, malattie cardiache e grassi nel sangue.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Abitudini tossiche come il consumo di alcol o tabacco.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Arteriosclerosi:<\/strong>\u00a0indurimento delle arterie.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Abitudini di vita malsane come la sedentariet\u00e0.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In generale, l&#8217;ictus si verifica all&#8217;improvviso e provoca danni al cervello nel giro di pochi minuti, anche se, meno frequentemente, i pazienti possono peggiorare nel corso di ore o addirittura giorni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Come fattori di prevenzione, la Societ\u00e0 Spagnola di Neurologia raccomanda una serie di abitudini salutari come seguire una dieta ricca e sana, fare esercizio fisico regolare e moderato, non fumare, moderare il consumo di alcol e controllare regolarmente la pressione sanguigna.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Articoli sul trattamento dei pazienti che hanno subito un ictus<\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"mai-grid entries entries-grid has-boxed has-image-full\" style=\"--entry-title-font-size:var(--font-size-lg);--align-text:start;--entry-meta-text-align:start;\"><div class=\"entries-wrap has-columns\" style=\"--columns-xs:1\/1;--columns-sm:1\/1;--columns-md:1\/3;--columns-lg:1\/3;--flex-xs:0 0 var(--flex-basis);--flex-sm:0 0 var(--flex-basis);--flex-md:0 0 var(--flex-basis);--flex-lg:0 0 var(--flex-basis);--column-gap:var(--spacing-lg);--row-gap:var(--spacing-lg);--align-columns:start;\"><article class=\"entry entry-grid is-column has-entry-link has-image has-image-first type-post category-malattie-neurodegenerative tag-anziani tag-enfermedades-neurodegenerativas\" style=\"--entry-index:1;\" aria-label=\"Disturbi neurocognitivi nelle strutture per anziani: valutazione e intervento nella pratica quotidiana\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\"><a class=\"entry-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/stimolazione-e-riabilitazione-cognitiva\/malattie-neurodegenerative\/disturbi-neurocognitivi-nei-centri-per-anziani-valutazione-e-intervento-nella-pratica-quotidiana\/\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Trastornos-neurocognitivos-en-centros-de-mayores-evaluacion-e-intervencion-en-la-practica-diaria.-Guia-sobre-como-evaluar-e-intervenir-en-trastornos-neurocognitivos-en-centros-de-mayores.webp\" class=\"entry-image size-landscape-sm\" alt=\"Disturbi neurocognitivi nei centri per anziani: valutazione e intervento nella pratica quotidiana. Guida su come valutare e intervenire nei disturbi neurocognitivi nei centri per anziani.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Trastornos-neurocognitivos-en-centros-de-mayores-evaluacion-e-intervencion-en-la-practica-diaria.-Guia-sobre-como-evaluar-e-intervenir-en-trastornos-neurocognitivos-en-centros-de-mayores-300x211.webp 300w, https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Trastornos-neurocognitivos-en-centros-de-mayores-evaluacion-e-intervencion-en-la-practica-diaria.-Guia-sobre-como-evaluar-e-intervenir-en-trastornos-neurocognitivos-en-centros-de-mayores-768x540.webp 768w, https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Trastornos-neurocognitivos-en-centros-de-mayores-evaluacion-e-intervencion-en-la-practica-diaria.-Guia-sobre-como-evaluar-e-intervenir-en-trastornos-neurocognitivos-en-centros-de-mayores-1024x719.webp 1024w, https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Trastornos-neurocognitivos-en-centros-de-mayores-evaluacion-e-intervencion-en-la-practica-diaria.-Guia-sobre-como-evaluar-e-intervenir-en-trastornos-neurocognitivos-en-centros-de-mayores.webp 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width:599px) 599px, (min-width:600px) and (max-width: 799px) 799px, (min-width:800px) and (max-width: 999px) 333px, (min-width:1000px) 400px\" \/><\/a><div class=\"entry-wrap entry-wrap-grid\"><h3 class=\"entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a class=\"entry-title-link\" href=\"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/stimolazione-e-riabilitazione-cognitiva\/malattie-neurodegenerative\/disturbi-neurocognitivi-nei-centri-per-anziani-valutazione-e-intervento-nella-pratica-quotidiana\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Disturbi neurocognitivi nelle strutture per anziani: valutazione e intervento nella pratica quotidiana<\/a><\/h3>\n<\/div><\/article><article class=\"entry entry-grid is-column has-entry-link has-image has-image-first type-post category-linee-di-ricerca tag-estimulacion-cognitiva tag-investigacion\" style=\"--entry-index:2;\" aria-label=\"Neuromodulazione del sonno nella neuro-riabilitazione: Tecniche non invasive per la stimolazione cognitiva\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\"><a class=\"entry-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/ricerca\/linee-di-ricerca\/neuromodulazione-del-sonno-nella-neuroriabilitazione-tecniche-non-invasive-per-la-stimolazione-cognitiva\/\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"267\" src=\"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Neuromodulacion-del-sueno-en-neurorrehabilitacion-Tecnicas-no-invasivas-para-la-estimulacion-cognitiva-scaled-1.webp\" class=\"entry-image size-landscape-sm\" alt=\"Neuromodulazione del sonno nella neuro-riabilitazione Tecniche non invasive per la stimolazione cognitiva.\" 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https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Neuromodulacion-del-sueno-en-neurorrehabilitacion-Tecnicas-no-invasivas-para-la-estimulacion-cognitiva-scaled-1.webp 2560w\" sizes=\"(max-width:599px) 599px, (min-width:600px) and (max-width: 799px) 799px, (min-width:800px) and (max-width: 999px) 333px, (min-width:1000px) 400px\" \/><\/a><div class=\"entry-wrap entry-wrap-grid\"><h3 class=\"entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a class=\"entry-title-link\" href=\"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/ricerca\/linee-di-ricerca\/neuromodulazione-del-sonno-nella-neuroriabilitazione-tecniche-non-invasive-per-la-stimolazione-cognitiva\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Neuromodulazione del sonno nella neuro-riabilitazione: Tecniche non invasive per la stimolazione cognitiva<\/a><\/h3>\n<\/div><\/article><article class=\"entry entry-grid is-column has-entry-link has-image has-image-first type-post category-neuropsicologia tag-neuropsicologia\" style=\"--entry-index:3;\" aria-label=\"La trasformazione del DSM nella pratica clinica\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\"><a class=\"entry-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/neuroscienze\/neuropsicologia\/la-trasformazione-del-dsm-nella-pratica-clinica\/\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"267\" src=\"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/La-transformacion-del-DSM-en-la-practica-clinica.-Cuales-son-los-cambios-mas-importantes-de-la-actualizacion-del-DSM-y-como-aplicar-en-consulta-los-nuevos-criterios-del-manual-con-NeuronUP.webp\" class=\"entry-image size-landscape-sm\" alt=\"La trasformazione del DSM nella pratica clinica. 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Nuove terapie per la malattia di Alzheimer.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Consenso-SEN-2026-Retos-en-la-gestion-de-terapias-anti-amiloide-y-el-papel-de-la-neurorrehabilitacion.-Nuevas-terapias-para-la-enfermedad-de-Alzheimer-scaled-1-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Consenso-SEN-2026-Retos-en-la-gestion-de-terapias-anti-amiloide-y-el-papel-de-la-neurorrehabilitacion.-Nuevas-terapias-para-la-enfermedad-de-Alzheimer-scaled-1-768x512.webp 768w, https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Consenso-SEN-2026-Retos-en-la-gestion-de-terapias-anti-amiloide-y-el-papel-de-la-neurorrehabilitacion.-Nuevas-terapias-para-la-enfermedad-de-Alzheimer-scaled-1-1024x683.webp 1024w, https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Consenso-SEN-2026-Retos-en-la-gestion-de-terapias-anti-amiloide-y-el-papel-de-la-neurorrehabilitacion.-Nuevas-terapias-para-la-enfermedad-de-Alzheimer-scaled-1-1536x1024.webp 1536w, https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Consenso-SEN-2026-Retos-en-la-gestion-de-terapias-anti-amiloide-y-el-papel-de-la-neurorrehabilitacion.-Nuevas-terapias-para-la-enfermedad-de-Alzheimer-scaled-1-2048x1366.webp 2048w, https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Consenso-SEN-2026-Retos-en-la-gestion-de-terapias-anti-amiloide-y-el-papel-de-la-neurorrehabilitacion.-Nuevas-terapias-para-la-enfermedad-de-Alzheimer-scaled-1.webp 2560w\" sizes=\"(max-width:599px) 599px, (min-width:600px) and (max-width: 799px) 799px, (min-width:800px) and (max-width: 999px) 333px, (min-width:1000px) 400px\" \/><\/a><div class=\"entry-wrap entry-wrap-grid\"><h3 class=\"entry-title\" itemprop=\"headline\"><a class=\"entry-title-link\" href=\"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/ricerca\/linee-di-ricerca\/consenso-sen-2026-sfide-nella-gestione-delle-terapie-anti-amiloidi-e-il-ruolo-della-neuroriabilitazione\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Consenso SEN 2026: Sfide nella gestione delle terapie anti-amiloidi e il ruolo della riabilitazione neurologica<\/a><\/h3>\n<\/div><\/article><article class=\"entry entry-grid is-column has-entry-link has-image has-image-first type-post category-neuroscienze-del-cervello\" style=\"--entry-index:6;\" aria-label=\"Esercizio fisico e salute cerebrale: come migliora la memoria e previene il deterioramento cognitivo\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\"><a class=\"entry-image-link\" href=\"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/neuroscienze\/neuroscienze-del-cervello\/esercizio-fisico-e-salute-cerebrale-come-miglora-la-memoria-e-previene-il-deterioramento-cognitivo\/\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"275\" src=\"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Ejercicio-fisico-y-salud-cerebral-como-mejora-la-memoria-y-previene-el-deterioro-cognitivo.-Beneficios-del-ejercicio-a-lo-largo-de-la-vida.webp\" class=\"entry-image size-landscape-sm\" alt=\"Esercizio fisico e salute cerebrale: come migliora la memoria e previene il deterioramento cognitivo. 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Ma ci sono altri fattori che aumentano la probabilit\u00e0 di ictus. Questi fattori includono: In generale, l&#8217;ictus si verifica all&#8217;improvviso e provoca danni al cervello nel giro di pochi minuti, anche se, meno frequentemente, i pazienti possono peggiorare nel corso di &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"parent":1551,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["page","type-page","entry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/28911","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28911"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/28911\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1551"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28911"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}