{"id":47707,"date":"2026-09-07T09:20:29","date_gmt":"2026-09-07T07:20:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/de\/?page_id=47707"},"modified":"2026-10-29T18:06:41","modified_gmt":"2026-10-29T16:06:41","slug":"stroop-test","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/de\/neuronup-assessment\/stroop-test\/","title":{"rendered":"Stroop-Test | Inhibitionskontrolle in Millisekunden"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--xl);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--xl);min-height:520px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-primary-background-color has-background-dim-100 has-background-dim\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-cover-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4e902796 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center is-style-subheading has-white-color has-text-color has-sm-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">TEST<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-white-color has-text-color has-xxxl-font-size\">Stroop-Test<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center areas-app has-white-color has-text-color has-lg-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Verarbeitungsgeschwindigkeit<\/strong> \u00b7 Selektive Aufmerksamkeit \u00b7 Inhibition<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-white-color has-text-color has-md-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Digitale Version des klassischen Stroop-Paradigmas mit bin\u00e4rer Antwort. Quantifiziert millisekundengenau den kognitiven Aufwand, das automatische Lesen zu hemmen, um den Konflikt zwischen Wort und Farbe zu l\u00f6sen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-fe48e5de wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\" style=\"--button-color:var(--color-primary);--button-background:var(--color-white);--button-background-hover:#e6e6e6;\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link button     wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/app.neuronup.com\/public\/trial\/request;product=prod_VH7jKHR7F4iwLo;interval=month\">Demo anfordern<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button--1\" style=\"--button-outline-color:var(--color-white);--button-outline-color-hover:rgba(0,0,0,0.8);\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link button button-outline   has-border-color wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/de\/neuronup-assessment\/bateria-spain-speed-of-processing-assessment-instrument\/\" style=\"border-color:#ffffff;border-width:1px\">SPAIn-Batterie ansehen<\/a><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide are-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:40%\">\n<p class=\"is-style-subheading has-primary-color has-text-color has-sm-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">WAS IST DER TEST<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-xxl-font-size\">Das klassische Paradigma der kognitiven Hemmung<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:60%\">\n<p class=\"has-md-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Der von <strong>Stroop (1935)<\/strong> beschriebene Stroop-Effekt bezeichnet die Schwierigkeit, die Farbe eines Wortes zu benennen, wenn das Wort eine andere Farbe bezeichnet. Neuropsychologisch wird er mit der Funktion des <strong>anterioren cingul\u00e4ren Kortex<\/strong> und des dorsolateralen pr\u00e4frontalen Kortex in Verbindung gebracht \u2013 Kernbereichen der exekutiven Kontrolle und der Konfliktbew\u00e4ltigung.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Die digitale Version ersetzt die m\u00fcndliche Antwort durch eine <strong>bin\u00e4re Antwort<\/strong> (kongruent vs. inkongruent). Dadurch entf\u00e4llt die Abh\u00e4ngigkeit von der Testleitung, und der Interferenzaufwand l\u00e4sst sich millisekundengenau messen. Die Abfolge ist pseudorandomisiert, um <strong>Priming- und Gratton-Effekte<\/strong> zu vermeiden, bei gleich wahrscheinlicher Verteilung von W\u00f6rtern und Farben.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-white-color has-primary-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-1 has-dark-background has-lg-padding-top has-lg-padding-bottom\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center is-style-subheading has-sm-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">DURCHF\u00dcHRUNG<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-xxl-font-size\">Entscheiden, ob Wort und Farbe kongruent oder inkongruent sind<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-top is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video aligncenter image-interface\"><video height=\"600\" style=\"aspect-ratio: 1200 \/ 600;\" width=\"1200\" autoplay loop muted src=\"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Test-de-Stroop.webm\" playsinline><\/video><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-top is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:65%\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In jedem Durchgang erscheint ein Wort (ROT, GR\u00dcN, GELB oder BLAU) in einer dieser vier Farben. Die Person muss entscheiden, ob <strong>Wort und Farbe \u00fcbereinstimmen<\/strong> (z. B. ROT in Rot geschrieben) oder <strong>nicht \u00fcbereinstimmen<\/strong> (z. B. ROT in Blau geschrieben), und mit zwei Tasten antworten: <strong>X<\/strong> f\u00fcr kongruent, <strong>N<\/strong> f\u00fcr inkongruent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Der Test umfasst <strong>64 Durchg\u00e4nge<\/strong> (32 kongruente + 32 inkongruente) in pseudozuf\u00e4lliger Reihenfolge, mit gleich wahrscheinlicher Verteilung und nie zweimal hintereinander demselben Wort oder derselben Farbe. W\u00e4hrend des Tests gibt es kein Feedback.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center is-style-subheading has-primary-color has-text-color has-sm-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">WAS DER TEST MISST<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-xxl-font-size\">Kennwerte und ihre Interpretation<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">Die Leistung wird nach Bedingung (kongruent vs. inkongruent) getrennt, um den spezifischen Interferenzaufwand ohne Verzerrung durch die Grundgeschwindigkeit zu isolieren.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns p-2 is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column testimonial-block br-0010 is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Treffer und Auslassungen<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-primary-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-primary-background-color has-background is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-sm-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Richtige Antworten innerhalb des Zeitlimits, getrennt nach kongruenter und inkongruenter Bedingung. Auslassungen spiegeln Aussetzer oder \u00fcberm\u00e4\u00dfige Langsamkeit wider.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-sm-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Dissoziation kong.\/inkong.:<\/strong> wenige Treffer nur bei inkongruenten Durchg\u00e4ngen sprechen f\u00fcr ein Inhibitionsdefizit.<br><strong>Viele Auslassungen:<\/strong> Verlangsamung oder mangelndes Verst\u00e4ndnis.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column testimonial-block br-0010 is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Kommissionsfehler (Fehler)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-primary-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-primary-background-color has-background is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-sm-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Gegebene, aber falsche Antworten. Beim Stroop-Test spiegeln die meisten ein Versagen bei der Unterdr\u00fcckung des automatischen Lesens wider.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-sm-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Viele Kommissionsfehler:<\/strong> Inhibitionsdefizit, Impulsivit\u00e4t (frontal, Parkinson, Schizophrenie).<br><strong>Wenige Kommissionsfehler:<\/strong> robuste Inhibitionskontrolle.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column testimonial-block br-0010 is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">RZ kongruent<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-primary-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-primary-background-color has-background is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-sm-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Mittlere Reaktionszeit in Durchg\u00e4ngen ohne Konflikt. Grundgeschwindigkeit ohne Inhibitionsanforderung.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-sm-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Hohe RZ:<\/strong> allgemeine Bradyphrenie (MS, Parkinson, Depression).<br><strong>Niedrige RZ:<\/strong> effiziente Verarbeitungsgeschwindigkeit.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns p-2 is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column testimonial-block br-0010 is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">RZ inkongruent<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-primary-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-primary-background-color has-background is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-sm-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Mittlere Zeit in Durchg\u00e4ngen mit Konflikt. Spiegelt die Verarbeitungsgeschwindigkeit bei aktiver Inhibitionsanforderung wider.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-sm-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Sehr hohe RZ:<\/strong> Schwierigkeiten, den Konflikt zu l\u00f6sen.<br><strong>RZ \u00e4hnlich wie kongruent:<\/strong> ausgezeichnete Kontrolle \u00fcber die Interferenz.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column testimonial-block br-0010 is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Interferenzindex<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-primary-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-primary-background-color has-background is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-sm-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Differenz RZ kongruent \u2013 RZ inkongruent. Direktes Ma\u00df f\u00fcr den zus\u00e4tzlichen Interferenzaufwand der Person unter Kontrolle ihrer Grundgeschwindigkeit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-sm-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Klein (~-100\/-200 ms):<\/strong> optimale Inhibitionskontrolle.<br><strong>Stark negativ (&lt;-400 ms):<\/strong> exekutives Defizit bei der Konfliktl\u00f6sung.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column testimonial-block br-0010 is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Geschwindigkeits-Genauigkeits-Index (IES)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-primary-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-primary-background-color has-background is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-sm-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Zusammengesetzte Kennzahl, die Schnelligkeit und Genauigkeit vereint. Ordnet die Person auf einem Kontinuum der globalen kognitiven Effizienz ein.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-sm-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Hoher IES:<\/strong> ung\u00fcnstiger Trade-off (schnell und fehlerhaft oder langsam ohne Fehler).<br><strong>Niedriger IES:<\/strong> optimales Gleichgewicht von Geschwindigkeit und Genauigkeit.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center is-style-subheading has-primary-color has-text-color has-sm-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">LITERATUR<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-xxl-font-size\">Bibliografie<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list has-sm-font-size\">\n<li>Stroop, J. R. (1935). Studies of interference in serial verbal reactions. <em>Journal of Experimental Psychology<\/em>, 18(6), 643\u2013662.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>MacLeod, C. M. (1991). Half a century of research on the Stroop effect: An integrative review. <em>Psychological Bulletin<\/em>, 109(2), 163\u2013203.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lubrini, G., Peri\u00e1\u00f1ez, J. A., R\u00edos-Lago, M., et al. (2014). Clinical Spanish norms of the Stroop Test for traumatic brain injury and schizophrenia. <em>The Spanish Journal of Psychology<\/em>, 17, E96.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Scarpina, F., &amp; Tagini, S. (2017). The Stroop Color and Word Test. <em>Frontiers in Psychology<\/em>, 8, 557.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gratton, G., Coles, M. G. H., &amp; Donchin, E. (1992). Optimizing the use of information: Strategic control of activation of responses. <em>Journal of Experimental Psychology: General<\/em>, 121(4), 480\u2013506.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-alt-background-color has-background has-light-background has-lg-padding-top has-lg-padding-bottom\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center is-style-subheading has-primary-color has-text-color has-sm-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">WEITERE TESTS ENTDECKEN<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-xxl-font-size\">Verwandte Tests<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:40px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-fe48e5de wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\" style=\"--button-color:var(--color-white);--button-background:var(--color-primary);--button-background-hover:#008094;\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link button     wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/de\/neuronup-assessment\/bateria-spain-speed-of-processing-assessment-instrument\/\">SPAIn-Batterie ansehen<\/a><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull\" style=\"min-height:400px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-primary-background-color has-background-dim-100 has-background-dim\"><\/span><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-cover-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-d44c81ce wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-white-color has-text-color has-xxl-font-size\">M\u00f6chten Sie den digitalen Stroop-Test in Ihrer Praxis einsetzen?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-white-color has-text-color has-md-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Das klassische Paradigma mit bin\u00e4rer Antwort \u2013 ohne Verzerrungen durch die Testleitung und mit millisekundengenauer Messung der Interferenz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-fe48e5de wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\" style=\"--button-color:var(--color-primary);--button-background:var(--color-white);--button-background-hover:#e6e6e6;\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link button     wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/app.neuronup.com\/public\/trial\/request;product=prod_VH7jKHR7F4iwLo;interval=month\">Kostenlose Demo anfordern<\/a><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>WAS IST DER TEST Das klassische Paradigma der kognitiven Hemmung Der von Stroop (1935) beschriebene Stroop-Effekt bezeichnet die Schwierigkeit, die Farbe eines Wortes zu benennen, wenn das Wort eine andere Farbe bezeichnet. Neuropsychologisch wird er mit der Funktion des anterioren cingul\u00e4ren Kortex und des dorsolateralen pr\u00e4frontalen Kortex in Verbindung gebracht \u2013 Kernbereichen der exekutiven Kontrolle &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":40958,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["page","type-page","entry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/47707","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47707"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/47707\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":50688,"href":"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/47707\/revisions\/50688"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/40958"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/neuronup.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47707"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}